Blue Eye
Traditionally in Turkey, it is believed that
a simple glass blue eye can ward off evil
and bring luck and success.
You can see blue eyes hanging in homes
and shops or incorporated into buildings
and jewelry.
Blue eyes come in all shapes and sizes
and make an authentic and inexpensive
souvenir of Turkey.
Carpets and Kilims
For centuries, Oriental Carpets have been considered works of art. The earliest example
of knotted-pile carpet was found in a frozen
tomb at Pazyryk in Siberia and is now displayed
in the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg,
Russia.
Turkey has one of the greatest weaving cultures
in history. Turkish carpets and rugs have a universal reputation for their unique designs,
color combinations and durability. Traditionally colors are extracted from vegetable and plant
dyes. Among the best known production centers
are Hereke, Istanbul, Yahyali, Milas, Kayseri,
Sivas and Isparta.
Leather Clothing
Leather and leather working is a deep
rooted branch of art in Turkey. Turks
have used leather since early times and
leather has played a prominent role on
their clothing and early life.
A wide variety of leather goods are
available including handbags, purses,
belts and clothing. Leather goods are
excellent value when compared with
Europe and North America.
Pottery
The art of pottery making has been a tradition
in Turkey for many centuries. Production is centered around Avanos (Venessa of Hittites)
in the Cappadocia region. The town is located
on the banks of the River Kizilirmak (ancient Halys). The distinctive red clay from the river
is used in pottery-making.
There are about 300 workshops in the region producing hand made crafts. If you drop into
one of them, staff are friendly and welcoming
to anyone who wishes to try his or her hand at
the wheel.
Jewelry
All the civilizations that inhabited Anatolia;
Hittites, Uratians, Phrygians, Lydians,
Greeks, Romans, Selcuks and Ottomans
created their own jewelry styles for religious
and decorative purposes.
Today, the Turkish jewelry industry reflects
a rich cultural heritage combined with modern innovative designs and technology.
A great range of high quality gold and silver jewelry can be found in modern and ancient designs.
Ceramics
Ceramics form a major part of Turkey's
artistic tradition. The development of tile
and ceramics art began as early as 11th
century.
During the 15th and 16th century Iznik
developed into a prominent center of
production supplying decorative tiles for
the new palaces and mosques of Istanbul.
Today both traditional types of ceramics
and modern pieces are produced in Iznik,
Kutahya and Canakkale.
Onyx
There are substantial onyx reserves in
central Anatolia. Onyx occurs in a variety
of beautiful colors ranging from black and
gray to cream and pink.
Attractive pieces such as chess sets, boxes,
bowls, ash trays and vases are widely
available at reasonable prices.
Spices
Since medieval times spices have been a vital
part of food preparation. The unique location
of Istanbul made it an important center for the spice trade. The city is located on the trade
routes between East (where most spices are grown) and Europe.
Today you can find a wide range of dried
herbs and exotic spices on sale in markets
and stores throughout Turkey.
Copper Ornaments
During the Bronze Age, the inhabitants of
Anatolia managed to combine bronze with
tin and using this alloy produced items such
as cooking pots and ornamental objects.
All the civilizations which inhabited Anatolia
added their own styles and values when
working with metals and these are still
reflected in the goods today.
A wide variety of attractive hand beaten
copper goods can be found such as
plates, bowls, kettles and coffee sets.
Turkish Delight
Until the arrival of refined sugar in the late
18th century lokum was a mixture of honey
or grape syrup and flour.
Once confectioner Haci Bekir obtained white
sugar he developed the smooth, translucent
sweet known today as Turkish Delight.
In addition to the traditional rose and lemon flavored varieties you can find many other
types such as walnut, pistachio and coconut.